Eritrea Travel Guide
Visa summary
247 passport nationalities researched for entry into Eritrea.
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Guide
Eritrea requires nearly every foreign visitor to arrange a visa before arrival, it is generally not available at the airport. The process runs through an online form, B62.3, plus supporting documents like bank statements and an itinerary, submitted to a consulate, with processing described as taking anywhere from 2 to 25 days depending on the circumstances. The government visa fee itself, 70 US dollars, is paid in cash specifically at Asmara airport, not online in advance, an unusual split between the application process and the actual payment. Every visa issued is valid for three months from its date of issue, so your actual arrival needs to fall within that window, not just your eventual travel dates.
Once inside the country, the restrictions continue: every foreign national needs a separate travel permit to go anywhere outside Asmara, and that permit has to be presented on request, a level of internal movement control uncommon among the other countries in this guide. Visitors also need to keep every foreign currency exchange receipt and present them on departure, guides warn that failing to properly account for currency exchanged in Eritrea can result in both a fine and imprisonment, a genuinely serious consequence for what elsewhere would be a minor paperwork lapse.
Border crossings
- Asmara International Airport
The country's main gateway, and specifically where the 70 dollar cash visa fee is paid, separate from the earlier consulate application process.
Transit routes
- Submit form B62.3 and your supporting documents well before you plan to travel
Processing can take up to 25 days, and the visa's own three month validity window means timing the application against your actual arrival date matters.
- Apply for a travel permit before heading anywhere outside Asmara
Not something to arrange after you arrive somewhere else in the country, this needs to happen before you leave the capital.
Entry point notes
- Keep every currency exchange receipt without exception
The consequences described for failing to do so, a fine and possible imprisonment, are far more serious than a typical customs formality.
- Bring exactly 70 US dollars in cash for the airport visa fee
A specific, confirmed figure, worth having ready rather than assuming it can be paid another way.