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Somalia Travel Guide

Somalia
Africa

Visa summary

247 passport nationalities researched for entry into Somalia.

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Official government links

View official visa and immigration links for Somalia

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Guide

Somalia made its eVisa and Electronic Travel Authorization System mandatory for every foreign visitor starting 1 September 2025, applied for online at evisa.gov.so. Visa on arrival also exists at Aden Adde International Airport in Mogadishu and at major land borders with Ethiopia and Kenya, but it is explicitly discretionary, immigration officers grant it, they are not obligated to, with a fee typically in the 20 to 100 US dollar range, plus photos and proof of accommodation and onward travel. Each Federal Member State, Puntland, Somaliland, and Jubaland among them, issues its own separate entry permit, so requirements genuinely differ by which specific part of Somalia you are entering through, not a single unified national system.

Every major government advisory places Somalia at the highest warning level, citing crime, kidnapping, terrorism, unrest, health risks, landmines, piracy, and other serious concerns. Somaliland, in the northwest, is described as offering relative stability for essential travel compared to the rest of the country, though tensions and occasional violence still affect the Sanaag and Sool regions along its border with Puntland.

Border crossings

  • Aden Adde International Airport, Mogadishu

    Where the discretionary visa on arrival is issued, alongside the mandatory eVisa/eTAS system most travelers now need in advance.

  • Somaliland, Puntland, and Jubaland

    Each Federal Member State runs its own separate entry permit process, a genuinely fragmented system worth understanding before assuming one Somalia-wide rule covers your specific destination.

Transit routes

  • Apply for the eVisa/eTAS before you travel

    Mandatory since September 2025, not something to rely on sorting out at the border given how discretionary the visa on arrival option is.

  • Confirm which Federal Member State's rules apply to your actual entry point

    Somaliland, Puntland, and Jubaland are not interchangeable, each has its own permit process.

Entry point notes

  • Visa on arrival is a grant, not a right

    Worth not assuming it will simply be approved, immigration officers have discretion to refuse it.

  • Somaliland is relatively more stable, not risk free

    Still worth reading current advisories specifically for the region you plan to visit, not just Somalia as a whole.